Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH) in Newborns

May 18, 2024
Janelle Thomas MSN, RN
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It’s always exciting to add an addition to the family. However, discovering your child has a complex medical condition like Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH) can be overwhelming for everyone involved. That’s why Care Options for Kids wants to help support you throughout this process. In this blog post, we will lay out what CDH is, explain the treatment options, and how Care Options for Kids can help support you and your family. 

What is Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia?

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH) is a condition present at birth that involves an abnormal development of the diaphragm, the muscle that helps breathing. A defect in the diaphragm allows abdominal organs to move into the chest, which can hinder lung development. This condition affects about 1 in every 2,500 babies. This makes it relatively rare but is critically impactful on affected newborns.

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Symptoms

Symptoms of CDH can vary but most commonly include:

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Fast breathing or gasping
  • The blue coloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen
  • Abnormal chest development, where one side may appear larger than the other
  • Less movement or underdevelopment on one side of the abdomen

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Causes

While the exact cause of CDH is not fully understood, it involves a combination of genetic and environmental factors. No specific actions during pregnancy can definitively prevent the condition, emphasizing the randomness and unpredictability of CDH.

Treatment Options for Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Treatment for CDH typically begins immediately after birth and can include:

  • Surgical Repair: The primary treatment is surgery to reposition the abdominal organs and repair the diaphragm.
  • Respiratory Support: Most babies require help from a breathing machine (ventilator) until their lungs can function independently.
  • Nutritional Support: Feeding tubes may be necessary to ensure proper nutrition and growth.

Long-term outcomes can vary, with many children leading healthy lives post-treatment, though some may have ongoing respiratory or developmental challenges. However, with Care Options for Kids, we make it easy for you. We offer you knowledge, compassion, and support during your journey. 

Support Available Through Care Options for Kids

In partnership with your child’s case manager we at Care Options for Kids, through our pediatric home health care services are designed to provide comprehensive support:

  • Personalized Care Plans: Tailored to meet the specific needs of each child and family.
  • Skilled Nursing: Our experienced pediatric nurses provide daily care, monitor the child’s health, and offer education on managing CDH at home.
  • Family Training: Empowering families with skills and knowledge to care for their children confidently.

Emotional and Practical Support for Families

The emotional journey for families with a CDH diagnosis is profound. You could consider: 

  • Counseling and Support Groups: Access to emotional support resources and communities of other families navigating similar challenges.
  • Guidance on Healthcare Navigation: Assistance with understanding medical recommendations, treatment options, and healthcare logistics.

It can be emotionally challenging to find out your child has CDH. Care Options for Kids can be your emotional support throughout your journey. We have talented and skilled nurses ready to be a support system for you and your family. 

Schedule Your Child’s Care Assessment Today

At Care Options for Kids, we understand the unique challenges of caring for a child with basic to medically-complex health conditions. Our dedicated team of pediatric home health nurses is here to support your family with compassionate, expert care tailored to your child’s needs. Contact us today to schedule an assessment and learn how we can help you navigate this journey with confidence and care.

Click here to start your journey to better care.