What is the HESI Exam?

November 30, 2023
Janelle Thomas MSN, RN
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The Healthcare Education Systems, Inc. Admission Assessment (HESI A2©) Exam, commonly referred to as the HESI exam, is a standardized test used in the United States to evaluate the academic readiness of students aspiring to enter various healthcare programs. This blog post will provide you with an in-depth understanding of the HESI exam, its purpose, content, structure, and tips for successful preparation.

Purpose of the HESI Exam

The HESI exam serves several important purposes within the field of healthcare education:

1. Admissions Criteria

Many nursing schools and other healthcare programs use the HESI exam as part of their admissions criteria. It helps institutions assess applicants' academic abilities and potential for success in their chosen programs.

2. Predicting Student Success

In addition to assessing applicants, the HESI exam can also predict students' success in their healthcare programs. Institutions use HESI scores to identify areas where additional support or remediation may be necessary.

3. Identifying Areas for Improvement

The HESI exam is designed to assess students' knowledge and skills in various subject areas relevant to healthcare, including math, reading, vocabulary, grammar, biology, chemistry, and anatomy. By identifying areas where students may need improvement, educators can tailor their instruction to better meet the needs of their students.

4. Exit Examinations

Some healthcare programs require students to take HESI exams as exit examinations to evaluate their readiness for clinical practice and licensure exams. These exit exams help ensure that graduates are well-prepared to enter the workforce.

Structure of the HESI Exam

The HESI A2 Exam consists of several sections, each assessing different academic areas relevant to healthcare education. The content and number of sections may vary depending on the institution, but the most common sections include:

1. Math

The math section evaluates mathematical concepts, calculations, and problem-solving skills. Topics may include arithmetic, algebra, ratios, proportions, and conversions.

2. Reading Comprehension

The reading comprehension section assesses students' ability to understand and analyze written information. It typically involves reading passages and answering questions to evaluate comprehension.

3. Vocabulary and General Knowledge

This section assesses students' knowledge of vocabulary, grammar, and general healthcare-related terminology.

4. Grammar

The grammar section evaluates students' knowledge of English language mechanics, including sentence structure, punctuation, and grammar rules.

5. Biology

The biology section tests students' understanding of fundamental biological concepts, such as cell structure, genetics, and physiology.

6. Chemistry

The chemistry section assesses students' knowledge of basic chemistry principles, including elements, compounds, chemical reactions, and atomic structure.

7. Anatomy and Physiology

The anatomy and physiology section evaluates students' understanding of the human body's structure and function, including organs, systems, and major anatomical concepts.

8. Learning Style and Personality Profile

Some institutions include a learning style and personality profile section to help students understand their learning preferences and styles.

HESI Exam Scoring

HESI exam scores are typically reported as a percentage of correct answers or on a scale ranging from 0 to 1000, depending on the version of the exam. Some institutions may have specific score requirements for admission, while others use the exam results as one component of their holistic admissions process.

Each section of the HESI exam is scored separately, and students receive scores for individual sections as well as an overall composite score. It's important to check with the specific institution or program you're applying to for their score requirements and policies.

Tips for Successful HESI Exam Preparation

Preparation is key to performing well on the HESI exam. Here are some tips to help you prepare effectively:

1. Review the Exam Content

Start by familiarizing yourself with the content and structure of the HESI exam. Understand which sections you will be tested on and the specific topics covered in each section.

2. Create a Study Plan

Develop a study plan that outlines your study schedule and goals. Allocate sufficient time to review each section and focus on your areas of weakness.

3. Use Official Study Materials

Consider using official HESI exam study materials, such as review books and practice exams provided by Elsevier, the publisher of the HESI exam. These materials are specifically designed to help you prepare for the test.

4. Practice Regularly

Practice is essential for success. Complete practice questions, quizzes, and full-length practice exams to assess your knowledge and improve your test-taking skills.

5. Seek Additional Resources

In addition to official materials, explore other educational resources, such as textbooks, online courses, and study guides, to reinforce your understanding of the exam content.

6. Study Groups

Join or form study groups with classmates or peers preparing for the HESI exam. Collaborative study can provide different perspectives and help reinforce your learning.

7. Simulate Test Conditions

When practicing, simulate test conditions as closely as possible. Take practice exams under timed conditions to get a feel for the real test environment.

8. Focus on Weak Areas

Identify your weakest areas and allocate more study time to these sections. Prioritize your study efforts based on your individual needs.

9. Stay Healthy

Maintain a healthy lifestyle during your preparation. Get adequate sleep, eat balanced meals, and engage in regular physical activity to ensure your mind and body are in optimal condition for studying.

10. Manage Test Anxiety

If you experience test anxiety, consider relaxation techniques, deep breathing exercises, or mindfulness practices to help manage stress and stay focused during the exam.

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